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The union of male and female gametes to form a zygote. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of meiosis, the process by which the nucleus of a diploid cell divides twice forming four haploid cells, one or more of which usually function as gametes. Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of a cellular process that is involved in the progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of meiosis. A cell cycle process comprising the steps by which a cell progresses through the nuclear division phase of a meiotic cell cycle, the specialized nuclear and cell division in which a single diploid cell undergoes two nuclear divisions following a single round of DNA replication in order to produce four daughter cells that contain half the number of chromosomes as the diploid cell. Meiotic division occurs during the formation of gametes from diploid organisms and at the beginning of haplophase in those organisms that alternate between diploid and haploid generations. The process whereby the egg becomes metabolically active, initiates protein and DNA synthesis and undergoes structural changes to its cortex and/or cytoplasm. A process, occurring at the cellular level, that is involved in the reproductive function of a multicellular or single-celled organism. Any process that starts the inactive process of meiosis in an egg after the egg has been fertilized or physiologically activated. Eggs generally arrest in meiosis and complete the process after activation. A change in the morphology or behavior of a cell resulting from exposure to an activating factor such as a cellular or soluble ligand.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: activation of meiosis involved in egg activation
Acc: GO:0060466
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: Any process that starts the inactive process of meiosis in an egg after the egg has been fertilized or physiologically activated. Eggs generally arrest in meiosis and complete the process after activation.
Synonyms:
  • resumption of meiosis involved in egg activation
  • reactivation of meiosis after fertilization
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 0
   Term or descendants: 0


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0060466 - activation of meiosis involved in egg activation (interactive image map)

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