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The process whereby a carbohydrate is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. The directed movement of amino acids, organic acids containing one or more amino substituents across a membrane. The directed movement of a cell, substance or cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, to a specific location. A process whereby an ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. The directed movement of a tripeptide across a membrane by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. A tripeptide is a compound containing three amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. The directed movement of a dipeptide across a membrane by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. A dipeptide is a combination of two amino acids linked together by a peptide (-CO-NH-) bond. The process whereby a drug is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a solute from one side of a membrane to the other. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a solute from one side of a membrane to the other. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a solute from one side of a membrane to the other. The process whereby a vitamin is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. A vitamin is one of a number of unrelated organic substances that occur in many foods in small amounts and that are necessary in trace amounts for the normal metabolic functioning of the body. The directed movement of boron across a membrane by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. Boron is a group 13 element, with properties which are borderline between metals and non-metals. Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. The directed movement of a sterol across a membrane into, out of, within or between cells by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. Sterols are steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule. The process whereby acetyl-CoA is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. Acetyl-CoA is a derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is acetylated; it is a metabolite derived from several pathways (e.g. glycolysis, fatty acid oxidation, amino-acid catabolism) and is further metabolized by the tricarboxylic acid cycle. It is a key intermediate in lipid and terpenoid biosynthesis. The process whereby coenzyme A is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. Coenzyme A, 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine, is an acyl carrier in many acylation and acyl-transfer reactions in which the intermediate is a thiol ester. The directed movement of a purine nucleoside across a membrane. A purine nucleoside is a purine base covalently bonded to a ribose or deoxyribose sugar, into, out of, within or between cells by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. The process whereby a solute is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. This process includes the actual movement of the solute, and any regulation and preparatory steps, such as reduction of the solute. The directed movement of proteins in a cell, from one side of a membrane to another. The process whereby a solute is transported from one side of the vacuolar membrane to the other. A process whereby carbon dioxide (CO2) is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. The process whereby flavin-adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. FAD forms the coenzyme of the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes, in which it functions as an electron acceptor by being reversibly converted to its reduced form. The process whereby heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring, is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. The process whereby nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is transported from one side of a membrane to the other; transport may be of either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH. The process whereby nicotinamide mononucleotide is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. Nicotinamide mononucleotide is a ribonucleotide in which the nitrogenous base, nicotinamide, is in beta-n-glycosidic linkage with the c-1 position of d-ribose. It is a constituent of NAD and NADP. A process whereby glutathinone is transported from one side of a membrane to the other.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY
Name: transmembrane transport
Acc: GO:0055085
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: The process whereby a solute is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. This process includes the actual movement of the solute, and any regulation and preparatory steps, such as reduction of the solute.
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 2282 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 3303 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0055085 - transmembrane transport (interactive image map)
YRC Informatics Platform - Version 3.0
Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle