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The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a brown adipocyte, an animal connective tissue cell involved in adaptive thermogenesis. Brown adipocytes contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria. The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an adipocyte, an animal connective tissue cell specialized for the synthesis and storage of fat. The process whereby relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: brown fat cell differentiation
Acc: GO:0050873
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a brown adipocyte, an animal connective tissue cell involved in adaptive thermogenesis. Brown adipocytes contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria.
Synonyms:
  • brown adipocyte cell differentiation
  • brown adipocyte differentiation
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 45 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 45 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0050873 - brown fat cell differentiation (interactive image map)

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