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A specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole. Double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. The membrane surrounding the outer segment of a vertebrate photoreceptor. A constituent part of an intracellular organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton but excludes the plasma membrane. Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. An immotile primary cilium that may be missing the central pair of microtubules, or the central pair of microtubules and outer dynein arms. Some primary cilia also have altered arrangements of outer microtubules (fewer than nine and/or not always present as doublets). Nonmotile primary cilia typically function as sensory organelles that concentrate and organize sensory signaling molecules. Any constituent part of a cell projection, a prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon. The outer segment of a vertebrate photoreceptor that contains discs of photoreceptive membranes. Any constituent part of a cilium, a specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: photoreceptor outer segment membrane
Acc: GO:0042622
Aspect: Cellular Component
Desc: The membrane surrounding the outer segment of a vertebrate photoreceptor.
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 1 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 1 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0042622 - photoreceptor outer segment membrane (interactive image map)

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Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle