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The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of nucleobases, nucleosides and nucleotides. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of pyrimidine bases, 1,3-diazine, organic nitrogenous bases. The chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleobase, a nitrogenous base that is a constituent of a nucleic acid, e.g. the purines: adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, xanthine and the pyrimidines: cytosine, uracil, thymine. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of 5-methylcytosine, a methylated base of DNA. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a nucleobase, a nitrogenous base that is a constituent of a nucleic acid. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of thymine, 5-methyluracil, one of the two major pyrimidine bases present (as thymidine) in DNA but not found in RNA other than (as ribothymidine) in transfer RNA, where it is a minor base. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of uracil, 2,4-dioxopyrimidine, one of the pyrimidine bases occurring in RNA, but not in DNA. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cytosine, 4-amino-2-hydroxypyrimidine, a pyrimidine derivative that is one of the five main bases found in nucleic acids; it occurs widely in cytidine derivatives. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of pyrimidine bases, 1,3-diazine, organic nitrogenous bases, beginning with the synthesis of a pyrimidine ring from simpler precursors. The chemical reactions and pathways involving pyrimidine bases, 1,3-diazine, organic nitrogenous bases.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: pyrimidine base biosynthetic process
Acc: GO:0019856
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of pyrimidine bases, 1,3-diazine, organic nitrogenous bases.
Synonyms:
  • pyrimidine base anabolism
  • pyrimidine base biosynthesis
  • pyrimidine base formation
  • pyrimidine base synthesis
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 19 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 88 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0019856 - pyrimidine base biosynthetic process (interactive image map)

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Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle