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The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass, as carried out by individual cells. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleic acids. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication. Any cellular metabolic process involving deoxyribonucleic acid. This is one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from one, or more commonly, two, strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides. The cellular metabolic process whereby new strands of DNA are synthesized. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA. Replication of circular DNA following excision from the chromosome; replication of extrachromosomal circular DNA generally occurs independently of chromosomal replication. The process whereby new strands of DNA are synthesized, using parental DNA as a template for the DNA-dependent DNA polymerases that synthesize the new strands. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass, carried out by individual cells. Synthesis of DNA that proceeds from the broken 3' single-strand DNA end uses the homologous intact duplex as the template. The replication of DNA that precedes meiotic cell division. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication. The process by which the number of copies of a gene is increased in certain cells as extra copies of DNA are made in response to certain signals of cell development or of stress from the environment. The process whereby new strands of DNA are synthesized, using RNA as a template for RNA-dependent DNA polymerases (e.g. reverse transcriptase) that synthesize the new strands. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances, carried out by individual cells. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY
Name: DNA replication
Acc: GO:0006260
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: The cellular metabolic process whereby new strands of DNA are synthesized. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA.
Synonyms:
  • DNA biosynthesis
  • DNA biosynthetic process
  • GO:0055133
  • DNA synthesis
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 719 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 1673 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0006260 - DNA replication (interactive image map)
YRC Informatics Platform - Version 3.0
Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle