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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the passage or uptake of molecules by the mitochondrial membrane. The directed movement of pyruvate, 2-oxopropanoate, into, out of or within a mitochondrion. The directed movement of calcium ions (Ca2+) into, out of or within a mitochondrion. The directed movement of citrate, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboyxlate, into, out of or within a mitochondrion. The transfer of acyl groups to and from acyl-CoA molecules to form O-acylcarnitine, which can exchange across the mitochondrial inner membrane with unacylated carnitine. The process of directing proteins towards and into the mitochondrion, usually mediated by mitochondrial proteins that recognize signals contained within the imported protein. The directed movement of substances within a cell. The directed movement of iron ions into, out of or within a mitochondrion. The process of transferring reducing equivalents from the cytosol into the mitochondria; NADH is used to synthesise glycerol 3-phosphate in the cytosol; this compound is then transported into the mitochondria where it is converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) using FAD; DHAP then returns to the cytosol to complete the cycle. The transport of magnesium ions (Mg2+) into, out of or within a mitochondrion. Transport across the mitochondrial membranes is mediated by a mitochondrial inner membrane protein. The directed movement of mitochondrial rRNA out of a mitochondrion. The transport of protons across a mitochondrial membrane to generate an electrochemical gradient (proton-motive force) that powers ATP synthesis. The directed movement of cytoplasmic tRNA into a mitochondrion. The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some external agent such as a transporter or pore. The directed movement of ornithine, 2,5-diaminopentanoic acid, into, out of or within a mitochondrion. The process of transferring reducing equivalents from the cytosol into the mitochondria; NADH is used to synthesise malate in the cytosol; this compound is then transported into the mitochondria where it is converted to oxaloacetate using NADH, the oxaloacetate reacts with gluamate to form aspartate, and the aspartate then returns to the cytosol to complete the cycle. The directed movement of a substance or cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, to a specific location within, or in the membrane of, a cell. Transport of substances into, out of or within a mitochondrion.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY
Name: mitochondrial transport
Acc: GO:0006839
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: Transport of substances into, out of or within a mitochondrion.
Synonyms:
  • mitochondrial aspartate/glutamate transport
  • mitochondrial sodium/calcium ion exchange
  • mitochondrial alpha-ketoglutarate/malate transport
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 124 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 461 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0006839 - mitochondrial transport (interactive image map)
YRC Informatics Platform - Version 3.0
Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle