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The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pollen grain over time, from its formation as the microspore to the mature structure. Generation of the male gamete; specialised haploid cells produced by meiosis and along with a female gamete takes part in sexual reproduction. A biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an integrated living unit: an anatomical structure (which may be a subcellular structure, cell, tissue, or organ), or organism over time from an initial condition to a later condition. A developmental process by which a progressive change in the state of some part of an organism specifically contributes to its ability to form offspring. The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pollen grain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The process begins with the meiosis of the microsporocyte to form four haploid microspores. The nucleus of each microspore then divides by mitosis to form a two-celled organism, the pollen grain, that contains a tube cell as well as a smaller generative cell. The pollen grain is surrounded by an elaborate cell wall. In some species, the generative cell immediately divides again to give a pair of sperm cells. In most flowering plants, however this division takes place later, in the tube that develops when a pollen grain germinates. A biological process that directly contributes to the process of producing new individuals by one or two organisms. The new individuals inherit some proportion of their genetic material from the parent or parents. The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a haploid sperm cell within the plant gametophyte. Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. The generation and maintenance of gametes in a multicellular organism. A gamete is a haploid reproductive cell. A process, occurring at the cellular level, that is involved in the reproductive function of a multicellular or single-celled organism. A biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a cell over time from an initial condition to a later condition. The process whereby relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: pollen sperm cell differentiation
Acc: GO:0048235
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a haploid sperm cell within the plant gametophyte.
Synonyms:
  • GO:0048234
  • male gametophyte sperm cell differentiation
  • male gamete generation
  • sperm cell differentiation
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 10 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 10 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0048235 - pollen sperm cell differentiation (interactive image map)

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Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle