A novel gene, STT4, encodes a phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase in the PKC1 protein kinase pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 14;269(2):1166-72.

Abstract

A staurosporine-sensitive mutation (stt1) in yeast has been found in the PKC1 gene that encodes a protein kinase C homologue (Yoshida, S., Ikeda, E., Uno, I., and Mitsuzawa, H. (1992) Mol. Gen. Genet. 231, 337-344). We report here another staurosporine-sensitive mutant, stt4, which shows very similar phenotypes to that of the stt1 mutant. The stt4 temperature-sensitive mutant arrests mostly in G2/M phase at 37 degrees C, and the stt4 deletion mutant shows an osmoremedial phenotype. Staurosporine sensitivity of the stt4 mutant was suppressed by overexpression of PKC1/STT1, indicating genetic interaction between stt4 and pkc1/stt1. The nucleotide sequence of STT4 predicts a hydrophilic protein composed of 1,900 amino acid residues, with 26% sequence identity to the yeast VPS34 gene product and 27% to the catalytic subunit of mammalian phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, respectively. Cell homogenates of the stt4 deletion mutant show normal PI3-kinase activity but lack most of the PI4-kinase activity that is detected in the wild-type. We conclude that STT4 encodes a yeast PI4-kinase that functions in the PKC1 protein kinase pathway.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • 1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics
  • Genes, Fungal*
  • Genes, Suppressor
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Insertional
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / genetics*
  • Protein Kinase C / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
  • 1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase
  • PIK1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Protein Kinase C

Associated data

  • GENBANK/D13716
  • GENBANK/D13717