A complex peptide-sorting signal, but no mRNA signal, is required for the Sec-independent transport of Ist2 from the yeast ER to the plasma membrane

FEBS Lett. 2007 Feb 6;581(3):401-5. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.12.048. Epub 2007 Jan 10.

Abstract

The yeast integral plasma membrane protein Ist2 belongs to a group of membrane proteins which are synthesized from localized mRNAs. The protein reaches the plasma membrane via the ER on a route operating independently of the classical secretory pathway. We have identified a complex peptide-sorting signal located at the extreme C-terminus. This sorting signal operates independently of targeting information in IST2 mRNA and sorting to the plasma membrane does not require She-mediated mRNA transport into daughter cells. Based on these results, we suggest a posttranslational mechanism, which leads to the concentration of Ist2--via multimerization--at ER sites, followed by direct transport to the plasma membrane. This novel mechanism operates downstream of IST2 mRNA localization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COP-Coated Vesicles
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism
  • GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational
  • Protein Sorting Signals
  • Protein Structure, Quaternary
  • Protein Transport
  • RNA, Fungal / genetics
  • RNA, Fungal / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • IST2 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Protein Sorting Signals
  • RNA, Fungal
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • SEC23 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins