Interaction between a negative regulator (Msa2/Nrd1) and a positive regulator (Cpc2) of sexual differentiation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2004 Jul;68(7):1621-6. doi: 10.1271/bbb.68.1621.

Abstract

The sexual differentiation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe is controlled by many cellular components which have not been fully characterized. We isolated a gene called msa2 as a multi-copy suppressor of a sporulation abnormal mutant (sam1). Msa2p is identical with Nrd1p which has been characterized as a factor that blocks the onset of sexual differentiation. The yeast two-hybrid system was used to identify Cpc2p, a fission yeast homolog of the RACK1 protein, that interacted with Msa2p/Nrd1p. We confirmed that Msa2p/Nrd1p interacted with Cpc2p in S. pombe cells. An epistatic analysis of msa2/nrd1 and cpc2 suggests that Msa2p/Nrd1p was an upstream regulator for Cpc2p. A localization analysis of Cpc2p and Msa2p/Nrd1p indicates that both proteins were predominantly localized in the cytoplasm. The interaction of negative regulator Msa2p/Nrd1p with positive regulator Cpc2p suggests a new regulatory circuit in the sexual differentiation of S. pombe.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA, Fungal / chemistry
  • DNA, Fungal / genetics
  • Gene Library
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Receptors for Activated C Kinase
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / physiology*
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ribonucleoproteins / genetics
  • Ribonucleoproteins / physiology*
  • Schizosaccharomyces / genetics
  • Schizosaccharomyces / physiology*
  • Schizosaccharomyces / ultrastructure
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / genetics
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / physiology*
  • Transformation, Genetic / physiology
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques

Substances

  • DNA, Fungal
  • Receptors for Activated C Kinase
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ribonucleoproteins
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins
  • cpc2 protein, S pombe
  • nrd1 protein, S pombe
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins