An NDPase links ADAM protease glycosylation with organ morphogenesis in C. elegans

Nat Cell Biol. 2004 Jan;6(1):31-7. doi: 10.1038/ncb1079. Epub 2003 Dec 21.

Abstract

In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, the gonad acquires two U-shaped arms through the directed migration of its distal tip cells (DTCs), which are located at the tip of the growing gonad arms. A member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease) family, MIG-17, regulates directional migration of DTCs: MIG-17 is synthesized and secreted from the muscle cells of the body wall, and diffuses to the gonad where it is required for DTC migration. The mig-23 mutation causes defective migration of DTCs and interacts genetically with mig-17. Here, we report that mig-23 encodes a membrane-bound nucleoside diphosphatase (NDPase) required for glycosylation and proper localization of MIG-17. Our findings indicate that an NDPase affects organ morphogenesis through glycosylation of the MIG-17 ADAM protease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / genetics
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / isolation & purification*
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Base Sequence / genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / cytology
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / embryology*
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / enzymology
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Cell Lineage / genetics
  • Cell Movement / physiology
  • DNA, Complementary / analysis
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Disintegrins / metabolism*
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Glycosylation
  • Gonads / cytology
  • Gonads / embryology*
  • Gonads / metabolism
  • Metalloendopeptidases / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muscle Cells / metabolism
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Organogenesis / physiology*
  • Stem Cells / cytology
  • Stem Cells / metabolism

Substances

  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Disintegrins
  • Glycoproteins
  • MIG-17 protein, C elegans
  • Metalloendopeptidases
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases
  • MIG-23 protein, C elegans
  • nucleoside-diphosphatase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB126261