Exopolyphosphatases of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

FEMS Yeast Res. 2003 May;3(3):233-8. doi: 10.1016/S1567-1356(02)00205-2.

Abstract

Separate compartments of the yeast cell possess their own exopolyphosphatases differing from each other in their properties and dependence on culture conditions. The low-molecular-mass exopolyphosphatases of the cytosol, cell envelope, and mitochondrial matrix are encoded by the PPX1 gene, while the high-molecular-mass exopolyphosphatase of the cytosol and those of the vacuoles, mitochondrial membranes, and nuclei are presumably encoded by their own genes. Based on recent works, a preliminary classification of the yeast exopolyphosphatases is proposed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / classification
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Cations, Divalent / metabolism
  • Edetic Acid / pharmacology
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Heparin
  • Models, Biological
  • Phosphates / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / cytology
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / drug effects
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*

Substances

  • Cations, Divalent
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Phosphates
  • Heparin
  • Edetic Acid
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases
  • exopolyphosphatase