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A biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an integrated living unit: an anatomical structure (which may be a subcellular structure, cell, tissue, or organ), or organism over time from an initial condition to a later condition. The process by which an organism retains a population of stem cells, preventing the commitment of all stem cell progeny to a differentiated cell fate. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation. The process essential to maintain a ready source of satellite cells. It consists of the return of activated satellite cells to a quiescent state after proliferation to replenish the satellite cell pool. Satellite cells are quiescent cells that are located between the basal lamina and the plasmalemma of the muscle fiber, which are the main contributors to postnatal muscle growth. In adult muscle, satellite cells become activated to divide and differentiate in response to muscle damage. The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the stem cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Cell development does not include the steps involved in committing a cell to its specific fate. The process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line. The process by which an organism retains a population of mesenchymal stem cells that contributes to the shaping of a nephron. A mesenchymal stem cell is a cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized mesenchymal cells.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: somatic stem cell maintenance
Acc: GO:0035019
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: The process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 46 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 53 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0035019 - somatic stem cell maintenance (interactive image map)

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Created and Maintained by: Michael Riffle