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The process by which double-stranded RNAs silence cognate genes. Involves posttranscriptional gene inactivation ('silencing') both of transgenes or dsRNA introduced into a germline, and of the host gene(s) homologous to the transgenes or dsRNA. This silencing is triggered by the introduction of transgenes or double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), and can occur through a specific decrease in the level of mRNA, or by negative regulation of translation, of both host genes and transgenes. Cleavage of double-stranded RNA to form small interfering RNA molecules (siRNAs) of 21-23 nucleotides, in the context of RNA interference. The process by which a double-stranded RNA precursor is processed into short (20-30 nt) fragments. RNA cleavage is catalyzed by a Dicer endonuclease. Cleavage of double-stranded RNA to form trans-acting small interfering RNA molecules (siRNAs) of 21-23 nucleotides. ta-siRNAs arise from PolII genes and function like miRNAs to guide cleavage of target mRNAs.

View Gene Ontology (GO) Term

GO TERM SUMMARY

Name: production of ta-siRNAs involved in RNA interference
Acc: GO:0010267
Aspect: Biological Process
Desc: Cleavage of double-stranded RNA to form trans-acting small interfering RNA molecules (siRNAs) of 21-23 nucleotides. ta-siRNAs arise from PolII genes and function like miRNAs to guide cleavage of target mRNAs.
Synonyms:
  • RNA interference, production of ta-siRNAs
Proteins in PDR annotated with:
   This term: 11 [Search]
   Term or descendants: 11 [Search]


[geneontology.org]
INTERACTIVE GO GRAPH

GO:0010267 - production of ta-siRNAs involved in RNA interference (interactive image map)

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