EGL-27 is similar to a metastasis-associated factor and controls cell polarity and cell migration in C. elegans

Development. 1999 Feb;126(5):1055-64. doi: 10.1242/dev.126.5.1055.

Abstract

Mutations in the C. elegans gene egl-27 cause defects in cell polarity and cell migration: the polarity of the asymmetric T cell division is disrupted and the descendants of the migratory QL neuroblast migrate incorrectly because they fail to express the Hox gene mab-5. Both of these processes are known to be controlled by Wnt pathways. Mosaic analysis indicates that egl-27 function is required in the T cell for proper cell polarity. We cloned egl-27 and discovered that a domain of the predicted EGL-27 protein has similarity to Mta1, a mammalian factor overexpressed in metastatic cells. Overlaps in the phenotypes of egl-27 and Wnt pathway mutants suggest that the EGL-27 protein interacts with Wnt signaling pathways in C. elegans.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Base Sequence
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / embryology
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins*
  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Polarity*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary
  • DNA-Binding Proteins*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Helminth Proteins / genetics*
  • Helminth Proteins / physiology
  • Histone Deacetylases*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proteins / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Rats
  • Repressor Proteins*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • T-Lymphocytes
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors*

Substances

  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • EGL-27 protein, C elegans
  • Helminth Proteins
  • MTA1 protein, human
  • Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • Histone Deacetylases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF096618