Ice2p is important for the distribution and structure of the cortical ER network in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

J Cell Sci. 2005 Jan 1;118(Pt 1):65-77. doi: 10.1242/jcs.01583. Epub 2004 Dec 7.

Abstract

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is found along the cell periphery (cortical ER) and nucleus (perinuclear ER). In this study, we characterize a novel ER protein called Ice2p that localizes to the cortical and perinuclear ER. Ice2p is predicted to be a type-III transmembrane protein. Cells carrying a genomic disruption of ICE2 display defects in the distribution of cortical ER in mother and daughter cells. Furthermore, fluorescence imaging of ice2delta cells reveals an abnormal cortical ER tubular network morphology in both the mother cell and the developing bud. Subcellular fractionation analysis using sucrose gradients corroborate the data from the fluorescence studies. Our findings indicate that Ice2p plays a role in forming and/or maintaining the cortical ER network in budding yeast.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Intracellular Membranes / chemistry*
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry*
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Nuclear Envelope / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / cytology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism
  • Subcellular Fractions

Substances

  • Ice2 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins